The Michael K. Allen Series

The Michael K. Allen Series

Written and produced by Michael K. Allen

 In Memory of all Who Were Lost in WW II at Sea.

The War Comes Home

 

           

            As world unrest and the war in Europe continued to escalate, the United States tried to keep out of the international fray. That all changed with “A Day of Infamy” when the Japanese Imperial Navy attack Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The following day, the United States declared war on two fronts, the Pacific and the Atlantic. We were now at war with Japan and Germany. The country went through some rapid and radical changes.

            In trying to gain victory over England, the German powers had set about to starve the country out by sending submarines out in ‘Wolf Packs’ to sink as many  ships as possible to keep England from getting the supplies it needed to continue the war effort and to support its civilians at home. The United States was one of their main sources to fill these needs. Trans-Atlantic shipping became  a hotbed of German submarine activity.

            In early 1942, Germany initiated ‘Operation Drumbeat’. In this phase of operations, the German submarine fleet initially sent 6 submarines, known also as U-boats, to the eastern seaboard of the U.S. in an attempt to cut off the supplies heading for England at their source. With a much larger coastline to guard and having just entered the war, the thought was that it would be more successful at stopping the flow of logistics here with less casualties to the U-boat fleet. It almost worked.

            The area around the North Carolina coast soon became known as ‘Torpedo Junction’ as the U-boats found a lot of shipping passing though the North Carolina coastal waters en route to New York and Europe in support of the war efforts. The initial success of the U-boats was referred to as the ‘Second Pearl Harbor’. In the first six months of 1942, shipping losses on the east coast totaled no less that 397 vessels, (merchant, military and civilian) taking over 5,000 lives.

Because of this fact, in 1942,  LV - 115 (WAL - 537) was replaced by buoy and reassigned as an examination vessel. Contained in the information below is a PARTIAL list of vessels that were attacked in the coastal waters of North Carolina alone. There were many others. Dates and pictures along with any other facts that have been located are included.

 

This page is dedicated to the memory of ALL the persons and vessels that fell victim to the U-boat wars internationally.

 

 
 
 

 

The Casualties of War
 
sscityofatlanta.jpg
S.S. City Of Atlanta
 
January 19, 1942
S.S. City Of Atlanta - passenger/freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-123
43 killed
 
s.s.norvana.jpg
S.S. Norvana
 
 
January 22, 1942
S.S. Norvana - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-123
29 killed
 
January 23, 1942
S.S. Venore - freighter/collier
topedoed and sunk by U-66
17 killed
 
empiregem.jpg
S.S. Empire Gem
 
 
January 23, 1942
S.S. Empire Gem - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-66
55 killed
 
s.s.westivis.jpg
S.S. West Ivis
 
 
January 26, 1942
S.S. West Ivis - freighter
topedied and sunk by U-125
45 killed
 
s.s.caribsea.jpg
S.S. Caribsea
 
 
March 11, 1942
S.S. Caribsea - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-158
21 killed
 
s.s.johnd.gill.jpg

S.S. John D. Gill
 
March 12, 1942
S.S. John D. Gill - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-158
23 killed
 
March 14, 1942
Olean - tanker
torpedoed by U-158
6 killed
 
s.s.ario.jpg
S. S. Ario
 
 
March 15, 1942
S. S. Ario - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-158
8 killed
 
m.s.australia.jpg
M/S Australia
 
 
March 16, 1942
M/S Australia - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-332
4 killed Edit
 
March 17, 1942
Acme - tanker
torpedoed by U-124
11 killed Edit
 
kassandralouloudis.jpg
Kassandra Louloudis
 
 
March 17, 1942
Kassandra Louloudis - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-124
0 killed
 
s.s.e.m.clark.jpg
S.S. E. M. Clark
 
 
March 18, 1942
S.S. E.M. Clark  - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-124
1 killed
 
s.s.papoose1.jpg
S.S. Papoose
 
 
March 18, 1942
S.S. Papoose - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-124
2 killed
 
March 18, 1942
S.S. W.E. Hutton - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-124
13 killed
 
March 19, 1942
S.S. Liberator - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-332
5 killed
 
msatlanticsun.jpg
M/S Atlantic Sun
 
 
March 21, 1942
M/S Atlantic Sun - tanker
torpedoed by U-124
0 killed
 
esnash01.jpg
S.S. Esso Nashville
 
March 21, 1942
S.S. Esso Nashville - tanker
torpedoed and sunk** by U-124
0 killed
________________________________________
________________________________________
**- The crew of the S.S. Esso Nashville abandoned ship after being torpedoed. The forward 2/3 of the ship broke off and sank the following day. The after 1/3 remained afloat. It was towed by the U.S. Navy to the shipyard that had made it originally, the forward 2/3 were rebuilt and the S.S. Esso Nashville was placed back in service 10 months after being initially torpedoed. (see following pictures) 
 
What remained ...
esnash02.jpg
S.S. Esso Nashville
 
 
esnash03.jpg

S.S. Esso Nashville
 

 

s.s.naeco.jpg

S.S. Naeco
 
March 23, 1942
S.S. Naeco - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-124
24 killed
 
S.S. Dixie Arrow.jpg

S.S. Dixie Arrow
 
March 26, 1942
S.S. Dixie Arrow - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-71
11 killed
 
March 26, 1942
Equipoise - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-160
41 killed
 
s.s.cityofnewyork.jpg
S.S. City of New York - passenger-freighter
 
 
March 29, 1942
S.S. City of New York - passenger-freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-160
26  killed
 
April 1, 1942
S.S. Rio Blanco - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-160
31 killed
 
April 2, 1942
Liebre - tanker
shelled by U-123
9 killed
 
April 3, 1942
S.S. Otho - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-754
31 killed
 
s.s.byrond.benson2.jpg

S.S. Byron D. Benson
 
April 4, 1942
S.S. Byron D. Benson - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-552
10 killed
 
britishsplendourpaiting.jpg

M/V British Splendour
 
April 7, 1942
M/V British Splendour - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-552
12 killed
 
lancing.jpg

M/V Lancing
 
April 7, 1942
M/V Lancing - whaling factory/tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-552
1 killed
 
atlas.jpg
S.S. Atlas
 
 
April 9, 1942
S.S. Atlas - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-552
2 killed
 
April 9, 1942
S.S. Malchace - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-160
1 killed
 
April 9, 1942
San Delfino - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-203
28 killed
 
s.s.tamaulipas.jpg
S.S. Tamaulipas
 
 
April 10, 1942
S.S. Tamaulipas - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-552
2 killed
 
April 11, 1942
Harry F. Sinclair, Jr. - tanker
torpedoed by U-203
10 killed
 
April 12, 1942
Stanvac Melbourne - tanker
torpedoed** by U-203
3 killed
**was repaired and placed back into service
 
September 12, 1942
torpedoed and sunk  in the Caribbean by U-515
1 killed
 
April 14, 1942
Empire Thrush - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-203
0 killed
 
u-85classsub.jpg
Submarine of the same class as U-85
 
April 14, 1942
U-85 - German U-Boat/submarine
depth-charged, shelled and sunk by USS Roper
45 killed
 
 April 16, 1942
Desert Light - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-572
1 killed
 
April 18, 1942
Axtell J. Byles - tanker
torpedoed by U-136
0 killed
 
April 19, 1942
Empire Dryden - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-572
0 killed
 
s.s.steelmaker.jpg
S.S. Steel Maker
 
 
April 19, 1942
S.S. Steel Maker - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-654
2 killed
 
April 20, 1942
Chenango - freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-84
31 killed
 
April 29, 1942
Ashkhabad - tanker
torpedoed and sunk by U-402
0 killed
 
May 5, 1942
Lady Drake - passenger-freighter
torpedoed and sunk by U-160
12 killed
 
u-352.jpg
Drawing of U-352
 
 
May 9, 1942
U-352 -  U-boat/submarine
depth-charged and sunk by USCG Icarus
14 killed
 
h.m.s.bedfordshire.jpg